en تخصصي Special گزارش مورد case report <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 14pt direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed"><span style="font-family:times new roman;"><span style="color:#008080;"><b><i>Introduction</i></b><b><i>:</i></b></span><span style="font-size: 10pt"> Cloacal malformation is an extremely rare fetal pathological condition but an important anomaly that presents as a variety of defects. It predominantly affects females, with prevalence of 1 in 50,000 births. </span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span dir="rtl" lang="AR-SA"><!--stripped--><!--stripped--></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 14pt direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed"><span style="font-family:times new roman;"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Prenatal ultrasonography usually showed oligohydramnios and the fetus having a large cystic mass in the lower abdomen with a single septum, bilateral hydronephrosis, ambiguous genitalia and a single umbilical artery<span dir="rtl" lang="AR-SA">.</span> Postnatal finding including ambiguous genitalia and rectal atresia with a single perineal opening.<span dir="rtl" lang="AR-SA">&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt"><!--stripped--><!--stripped--></span></p> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 14pt direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed"><span style="font-family:times new roman;"><span style="color:#008080;"><b><i>Case report:</i></b><span style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">The purpose of this case series was to illustrate characteristic prenatal sonographic features of cloacal malformation by using imaging from 3 cases seen in all academic centers to augment published data. The imaging feature common to all cases was a central cystic pelvic mass containing a characteristic fluid-fluid level.<span dir="rtl"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt"><!--stripped--><!--stripped--></span></p> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 14pt direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed"><span style="font-family:times new roman;"><span style="color:#008080;"><b><i>Conclusions:</i></b></span><span style="font-size: 10pt"> The children were followed at regular intervals by an urologist, surgeon and nephrologist throughout life. Medical teams were committed to providing long-term care for children with cloacal anomalies.</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt"><!--stripped--><!--stripped--></span></p> Cloacal Malformation, Defects, Prenatal Sonographic 31 34 http://caspianjp.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-34-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Mohsen Akhavan Sepahi akhavansepahim@yahoo.com 1003194753284600823 1003194753284600823 Yes Pediatrics Medicine Research Center Zahra Movahedi 1003194753284600824 1003194753284600824 No Pediatrics Medicine Research Center Alireza Sadati 1003194753284600825 1003194753284600825 No Department of pediatrics, Hazrat maasomeh Hospital Mohammad Reza Shokrollahi 1003194753284600826 1003194753284600826 No Pediatrics Medicine Research Center