دوره 10، شماره 1 - ( 12-1402 )
جلد 10 شماره 1 : e14 |
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Molavi M A, Tahmasebi Ghorabi S, Saleh F, Nazemi Qeshmi A, Mazloumi N, Mahmoudi M et al . Incidence Rate of Various Types of Leukemia in Children at Bandar Abbas Children's Hospital: A Brief Report of Half a Decade. CJP 2024; 10 (1)
URL: http://caspianjp.ir/article-1-223-fa.html
URL: http://caspianjp.ir/article-1-223-fa.html
Incidence Rate of Various Types of Leukemia in Children at Bandar Abbas Children's Hospital: A Brief Report of Half a Decade. مجله کاسپین کودکان. 1402; 10 (1)
چکیده: (228 مشاهده)
Background and Objective: Leukemia is the most common type of cancer and the main cause of cancer-related mortality in individuals ≤15 years. Leukemia is not only caused by an underlying genetic disease, but a number of environmental variables also contribute to its occurrence. The aim of the current study was to determine the incidence rate of various types of leukemia in children admitted to Bandar Abbas Hospital between 2011 and 2017.
Methods: All children referred to Bandar Abbas Children's Hospital between 2011 and 2017 who were diagnosed with leukemia were included in this retrospective cross-sectional study. The files in the archive department of the hospital and the information provided by the attending physician were the two sources of information needed for this study. Data such as age, gender, type of leukemia and place of residence were collected from the patient records. SPSS 22 was used to analyze the data.
Findings: Of 89 patients diagnosed with acute leukemia between 2011 and 2017, 83 (93.3%) were diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). B-cell ALL was the most common form of leukemia (69.7%). Boys developed leukemia more frequently than girls (61 (68.5%) and 28 (31.5%) cases respectively). Most patients with leukemia (70.8%) were aged 1 to 10 years.
Conclusion: According to the results, ALL was the most common type of leukemia in Hormozgan Province. In addition, the prevalence of leukemia was higher in boys than girls in this province. It is recommended that the risk factors affecting the different types of leukemia in this province be investigated in future studies.
Methods: All children referred to Bandar Abbas Children's Hospital between 2011 and 2017 who were diagnosed with leukemia were included in this retrospective cross-sectional study. The files in the archive department of the hospital and the information provided by the attending physician were the two sources of information needed for this study. Data such as age, gender, type of leukemia and place of residence were collected from the patient records. SPSS 22 was used to analyze the data.
Findings: Of 89 patients diagnosed with acute leukemia between 2011 and 2017, 83 (93.3%) were diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). B-cell ALL was the most common form of leukemia (69.7%). Boys developed leukemia more frequently than girls (61 (68.5%) and 28 (31.5%) cases respectively). Most patients with leukemia (70.8%) were aged 1 to 10 years.
Conclusion: According to the results, ALL was the most common type of leukemia in Hormozgan Province. In addition, the prevalence of leukemia was higher in boys than girls in this province. It is recommended that the risk factors affecting the different types of leukemia in this province be investigated in future studies.
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